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【知识点】

一、反义疑问句

1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式，可记为前肯后否。 

2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式，可记为前否后肯。 

例如：This pencil is red, isn't it? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 

This pencil isn't red, is it? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 

二、反义疑问句类型

1）陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用aren't I. 

如：I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? 

2）陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may + 主语。 

如：I wish to have a word with you, may I? 

3）陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 

如：The Swede made no answer, did he/she? 

4）含有ought to的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't/oughtn't + 主语。 

如：He ought to know what to do,oughtn't he?/shouldn't he? 

5）陈述部分有have to + v.(had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't + 主语（didn't + 主语）。 

如：We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? 

6）陈述部分的谓语是used to时，疑问部分用didn't + 主语或usedn't + 主语。 

如：He used to take pictures there, didn't he?/usedn't he? 

7）陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? 

如：You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 

8）陈述部分有would rather + v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't + 主语。 

如：He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 

9）陈述部分有You'd like to + v.疑问部分用wouldn't + 主语。 

如：You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 

10）陈述部分有must的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。 

如：He must be a doctor, isn't he?

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